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English-Pali Dictionary
by Metta Net, Sri Lanka

 

 

- U -

ubiquitous : (adj.) sabbatthavattī; sabbavyāpī.

ubiquity : (f.) sabbavyāpitā.

udder : (m.) thanapuñja.

udometer : (nt.) meghamāṇakayanta.

ugliness : (nt.) virūpatta; dubbaṇṇatta.

ugly : (adj.) 1. virūpa; duddasika : 2. kucchita.

ulcer : (m.) vaṇa; aru.

ulcerate : (v.t.) vaṇam uppādeti. (v.i.) vaṇīyati. (pp.) uppāditavaṇa; vaṇīyita.

ulceration : (nt.) vaṇajanana.

ulcerous : (adj.) vaṇapīlita.

uliginose : (adj.) sakaddamabhūmijāta.

ulotrichous : (adj.) uṇṇopamalomayutta.

ulterior : (adj.) 1. dūraṭṭha; 2. adissamāna.

ultimate : (adj.) antima; carima.

ultimately : (adv.) ante; pariyosāne.

ultimatum : (nt.) osānanivedana.

ultimo : (adv.) gatamāse.

ultra : (prep.) ati; adhi.

ultramarine : (adj.) samuddapāraṭṭha.

ultramundane : (adj.) lokuttara; lokātīta.

ultraviolet : (adj.) adhikapāṭalavaṇṇa.

ululate : (v.i.) ubbhukkati.

umbel : (f.) chattākārapupphamañjarī.

umbilical : (adj.) nābhinissita.

umbilicus : (f.) nābhi.

umbra : (f.) paṭhavīchāyā.

umbrage : (f.) 1. asantuṭṭhi, 2. pattacchāyā.

umbrageous : (adj.) chāyāsahita.

umbrella : (nt.) chatta; ātapatta.

umpire : (n.) pamāṇapurisa; niṇṇetu; majjhaṭṭha. (v.i.) niṇṇeti. (pp.) niṇṇita.

umpireship : (m.) niṇṇetubhāva.

un : (prep.) Expressed by a- before consonants and an- before vowels; occasionally by ni or vi, e.g. aroga, anāmaya, healthy. nitteja, powerless. viraja, passionless.

unabated : (adj.) anūna; aparihīna.

unable : (adj.) abhabba; asamattha; asakkonta.

unable to bear : (adj.) asayha.

unabridged : (adj.) asaṅkhitta.

unacceptable : (adj.) asampaṭicchiya.

unaccommodating : (adj.) paṭisanthāra-rahita.

unaccountable : (adj.) agaṇetabba; avitthāriya.

unaccredited : (adj.) abahumata.

unaccustomed : (adj.) aparicita; anipuṇa.

unacquainted : (adj.) asañjānanaka; asanthuta.

unadorned : (adj.) analaṅkata; amaṇḍita.

unaffected : (adj.) 1. akampita; 2. akittima; adūsita; pākatika.

unagreeable : (adj.) appiya; amanāpa; anabhimata.

unaided : (adj.) asahāya; anupatthambha.

unalienable : (adj.) anaññasantaka-karaṇīya.

unalterable : (adj.) anaññathākaraṇīya.

unalterably : (adv.) aviparivattiyatāya.

unambiguous : (adj.) adveḷhaka; anāsaṅkiya; visada.

unambitious : (adj.) anunnatikāma.

unamiable : (adj.) appiyasabhāva.

unanimated : (adj.) aviññāṇaka.

unanimity : (f.) ekamatikatā.

unanimous : (adj.) ekamatika; avibhattamatika.

unanimously : (adv.) ekamatikatāya.

unanswerable : (adj.) niruttara; avissajiya; appaṭivacanīya.

unanticipated : (adj.) anapekkhita.

unappealable : (adj.) uttarādhikaraṇaṃ anāharitabba; apaṭikosiya.

unappeased : (adj.) avupasamita.

unapprised : (adj.) puretaṃ aviññāpita.

unapproachable : (adj.) anupasa (adj.) anupasaṅkamiya; durāsada.

unappropriate : (adj.) ananucchavika; appatirūpa.

unapproved : (adj.) ananuññāta; ananumata.

unapt : (adj.) asamattha; anucita; akammñña.

unarm : (v.t.) nirāyudhaṃ karoti. (pp.) nirāyudhaṃ kata.

unarmed : (adj.) asannaddha; nirāyudha.

unarrayed : (adj.) asajjita; paṭipāṭiyā ayojita.

unascertained : (adj.) anicchita; avinicchita.

unassailable : (adj.) 1. duppasayha; durāsada; 2. ananuvajja.

unassuming : (adj.) avikatthaka; anuddhata; yathābhūta.

unattached : (adj.) nissaṅga; anupādāna.

unattainable : (adj.) apattabba; alabbhaneyya.

unattempted : (adj.) akatussāha.

unauthentic : (adj.) asaddheyya; avissāsiya.

unauthorised : (adj.) anadhikata; aladdhapaṭiñña.

unavailing : (adj.) niratthaka; nipphala.

unavailingly : (adv.) niratthakākārena.

unavoidable : (adj.) aniāriya; ekantabhāvī.

unaware : (adj.) ajānanta; anupaladdhika.

unawares : (adv.) atakkitaṃ; alakhitaṃ.

unawed : (adj.) abhīta; asantasita.

unbaked : (adj.) apakka; arandhita.

unbalanced : (adj.) 1. ubhayasamattam apāpita; asamabhārīkata; 2. vikkhittacitta.

unbar : (v.t.) vighāṭeti; vivarati; ghaṭikam apaneti. (pp.) vighāṭita; vivaṭa; apanītaghaṭika.

unbearable : (adj.) asayha; akkhamanīya.

unbeaten : (adj.) aparājita.

unbecoming : (adj.) ananucchavika.

unbefitting : (adj.) ananurūpa; anucita.

unbefriended : (adj.) asahāya; sahāyarahita.

unbegotten : (adj.) sayañjāta.

unbelief : (nt.) asaddahana.

unbeliever : (m.) asaddahitu; micchādiṭṭhika.

unbelieving : (adj.) asaddhahanaka; assaddha.

unbend : (v.i.) 1. parimuccati, 2. santhambhati. (v.t.) 1. parimoceti; 2. sitthilīkaroti. (pp.) parimutta; santhambhita; parimocita; sithilīkata.

unbending : (adj.) asithila; anamya.

unbendingly : (adv.) abidheyyākārena.

unbeseeming : (adj.) ananucchavika; anucita.

unbiased : (adj.) apakkhapāti; agatirahita.

unbind : (v.t.) bandhanaṃ moceti; nibbeṭheti. (pp.) mocitabandhana; nibbheṭhita.

unblamable : (adj.) anavajja; anupavajja; agārayha.

unblemished : (adj.) akalaṅka; niravajja.

unblest : (adj.) alakkhika; aladdhāsiṃsana.

unblown : (adj.) apupphita; mukulita.

unblushing : (adj.) ahirika; nillajja.

unbolt : (v.t.) vighāṭeti; vivarati; ghaṭikam apaneti. (pp.) vighāṭita; vivaṭa; apanītaghaṭika.

unborn : (adj.) anuppanna.

unbosom : (v.t.) savissāsaṃ pakāseti or pākaṭīkaroti. (pp.) savissāsaṃ pakāsita or pākaṭīkata.

unbound : (adj.) abaddha; mutta.

unbounded : (adj.) asīmita; aparicchinna; ananta.

unboundedly : (adv.) asīmitatāya; anantākārena.

unbrace : (v.t.) gaṇṭhikaṃ moceti. (pp.) mocitagaṇṭhika.

unbridled : (adj.) uddāma; adamma; avidheya.

unbroken : (adj.) 1. abhinna; akhaṇḍita; 2. avicchinna.

unbuilt : (adj.) animmita; akata.

unburden : (v.t.) bhāram oropeti or nikkhipati. (pp.) oropitabhāra; nikkhittabhāra.

uncalled : (adj.) anāmantita.

uncalled for : (adj.) anicchita; anavassaka.

uncanny : (adj.) gūḷha; rāhassaka.

uncanonical : (adj.) piṭakato bāhirabhūta.

uncared : asallakkhita; arakkhita.

uncared for : asallakkhita; arakkhita.

uncase : (v.t.) kosato uddharati. (pp.) losato uddhaṭa.

unceasing : (adj.) nirantara; abbocchinna; sātatika.

unceasingly : (adv.) nirantaraṃ; avicchinnaṃ; satataṃ.

unceremonious : (adj.) nirādara; gāravarahita.

unceremoniously : (adv.) anādarena.

uncertain : (adj.) anicchita; athira; aniyata.

uncertainty : (f.) vicikicchā. (m.) sandeha.

unchain : (v.t.) bandhanā moceti. (pp.) bandhanā mocita.

unchallenged : (adj.) adassitavirodha.

unchanging : (adj.) nibbikāra.

uncharitable : (adj.) ananukampī; adayāpanna.

uncharitably : (adv.) niddayākārena.

unchaste : (adj.) kāmāsatta.

unchastity : (f.) kāmāsattatā; abrahmacariyā.

unciform : (adj.) balisākāra.

uncivil : (adj.) asabbha; avinīta.

unclad : (adj.) nagga; anacchādita.

unclaimed : (adj.) 1. assāmika; anāyatta; 2. ayācita.

uncle : (maternal : ) (m.) mātula. (paternal : ) 1. cūlapitu; 2. mahāpitu.

unclean : (adj.) asuddha; samala.

unclose : see open.

unclouded : (adj.) 1. vigatavalāhaka; 2. vigatasaṃsaya.

uncoil : (v.t.) bhoge nibbeṭheti. (pp.) nibbeṭhitabhoga.

uncomely : (adj.) asobhana; anucita.

uncomfortable : (adj.) aphāsujanaka.

uncommon : (adj.) asāmañña; asādhāraṇa.

uncommonly : (adv.) asāmaññatāya.

uncommunicable : (adj.) asambandhappavattika; gamanāgamanarahita.

uncomplaining : (adj.) anujjhāyamāna.

uncompleted : (adj.) aniṭṭhita.

uncomposed : (adj.) asannihita.

uncompounded : (adj.) 1. amissita; 2. asamāsita.

unconcern : (f.) udāsīnatā; upekkhā.

unconcerned : (adj.) upekkhaka; asambandha.

unconditional : (adj.) apaṭiññābaddha.

unconditionally : (adv.) paṭiññārahitatāya.

unconfined : (adj.) abādhita; asambādha.

unconfirmed : (adj.) adaḷhīkata; athirīkata.

unconformity : (f.) ananuvattanatā.

unconfused : (adj.) avikkhitta; samāhita.

unconnected : (adj.) visaṃsaṭṭha; vippayutta.

unconquerable : (adj.) ajeyya; ayojjha.

unconscious : (adj.) visañña; mucchita.

unconsciously : (adv.) 1. visaññatāya; 2. asañcicca.

unconsciousness : (f.) visaññitā; mucchā.

uncontested : (adj.) vivādarahita; appaṭipuggala.

uncontrollable : (adj.) adamma; avasavattī.

uncontrollably : (adv.) adammākārena.

uncontroverted : (adj.) avivādita.

unconventional : (adj.) asammata; apaññatta.

unconverted : (adj.) aparivattita-bhattika.

uncorrected : (adj.) aparisodhita; apaṭisaṅkhata.

uncorrupted : (adj.) adūsita.

uncouple : (v.t.) viyojeti. (pp.) viyojita.

uncouth : (adj.) 1. apesala; adakkha; 2. duddasika; asobhana.

uncover : (v.t.) vivarati; avāpurati. (pp.) vivaṭa; avāpurita.

uncreated : (adj.) amāpita.

uncritical : (adj.) 1. avivecaka; 2. vivecanaviruddha.

uncrown : (v.t.) rajjā apaneti. (pp.) rajjā apanīta.

unction : (nt.) vilepna; abbhañjana.

unctuous : (adj.) vilepanasadisa.

uncultivated : (adj.) akaṭṭha; aropita; akatakasikamma.

uncurtailed : (adj.) asaṅkhitta.

undated : (adj.) dinaniyamarahita.

undaunted : (adj.) abhīta; anosakkita.

undauntedly : (adv.) anosakkitākārena.

undecayed : (adj.) akhīṇa; ajiṇṇa.

undecaying : (adj.) akhīyamāna; sassatika.

undeceive : (v.t.) vibbhamam apaneti; sammohato moceti. (pp.) apanītavibbhama; mocitasammohata.

undecided : (adj.) akatanicchaya.

undefiled : (adj.) adūsita; akalaṅka; nimmala.

undefinable : (adj.) aparicchedāraha; atīraṇīya.

undefined : (adj.) aparicchinna.

undemonstrative : (adj.) gūḷhasabhāva; asnehadassī.

undeniable : (adj.) apaṭikkhepanīya; avivādiya; nissandeha.

under : (prep.) adho; heṭṭhā; oraṃ. (adj.) adhara; adhoṭhita.

under bred : (adj.) asiṭṭha; avinīta.

under buy : (v.t.) ūnamūlena kiṇāti.

under current : (m.) heṭṭhājalappavāha.

under estimate : (v.t.) ūnamūlaṃ niyameti.

under fed : (adj.) asammāposita.

under ground : (adj.) antobhummaṭṭha

under growth : (nt.) adhovanagahana.

under hand : (adj.) gūḷha; paṭicchanna. (adv.) raho.

under most : (adj.) atinīca; adhotama.

under-secretary : (m.) upalekhaka.

underrate : (v.t.) ūnagghaṃ niyameti.

undergo : (v.t.) vindati; anubhavati; nigacchati; paccanubhoti. (pp.) vindita; anubhūta; paccabhūta.

undergraduate : (m.) upādhiapekkhī.

underlay : (v.t.) adho ṭhapeti or nidahati. (pp.) adho ṭhapita or nihita.

underlie : (v.i.) adho tiṭṭhati. (v.t.) adho patiṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) adho tiṭṭhita; adho patiṭṭhāpita.

underline : (v.t.) heṭṭhā rekhāya aṅketi. (pp.) heṭṭhā rekhāya aṅkita.

underling : (m.) upajīvī; anujīvī.

undermine : (v.t.) 1. adho khaṇati; 2. ummūleti. (pp.) adho khata; ummūlita.

underneath : (adv.) adho; heṭṭhā.

underplot : (nt.) upakumantana.

undersign : (v.t.) heṭṭhā hatthasaññaṃ yojeti.

understand : (v.t.) bujjhati; avagacchati; vijānati. (pp.) buddha; avagata; viññāta.

understanding : (m.) avabodha.

undertake : (v.t.) ārabhati; samādiyati; sampaṭicchati. (pp.) āraddha; samādinna; sampaṭicchita.

undertaker : (m.) anuṭṭhātu; ārabhaka.

undertaking : (m.) vyāpāra; ārambha. (nt.) kicca.

undeterred : (adj.) anolīna; abhīta.

undervalue : (v.t.) 1. agghaṃ hāpeti; 2. lahumaññati; avamāneti. (pp.) hāpitaggha; lahumata; avamānita.

underwear : (nt.) antovasana.

Underwood : (nt.) gumbagahana.

underworld : (nt.) adhobhuvana; pātāla. (m.) dhuttajana.

undeserved : (adj.) ananucchavika; anucita.

undeserving : (adj.) ananucchavika; anucita.

undersigned : (adj.) atakkita; appayojita.

undesirable : (adj.) appiya; amanāpa.

undetermined : (adj.) anadhiṭṭhita; aniyamita.

undeveloped : (adj.) abhāvita; aparicita.

undeviating : (adj.) anuppathagāmī; yathāmaggagāmī.

undignified : (adj.) asammānāraha; bhaṭṭhayasa.

undiminished : (adj.) anūna; paripuṇṇa.

undisciplined : (adj.) avinīta; asikkhata.

undiscoverable : (adj.) apātukaraṇīya; ananvesanīya.

undisguised : (adj.) aparivattitavesa; ujujātika; pakatibhūta.

undisturbed : (adj.) nibbikāra; asaṅkhubhita; nirākula; aniñjita.

undivided : (adj.) avibhatta.

undo : (v.t.) 1. apacināti; 2. ummoceti; ugghāṭeti; 3. parāvatteti. (pp.) apacita; ummocita; ugghāṭita; parāvattita.

undoing : (nt.) apacinana; ummocana; parāvattana.

undoubted : (adj.) asaṅkita; nissaṃsaya.

undoubtedly : (adv.) jātu; kāmaṃ; have; ekantena.

undress : (v.t.) nivāsanāni apaneti or omuñcati. (pp.) apanītanivāsana; omuttanivāsana.

undue : (adj.) ayogga; anucita.

undulate : (v.i.) taraṅgāyati; unnatonatiṃ pāpuṇāti. (pp.) taraṅgāyita; unnatonatiṃ patta.

undulating : (adj.) taraṅgāyamāna.

undulation : (nt.) taraṅgāyana.

unduly : (adv.) aññāyena.

undutiful : (adj.) anassava; avidheya.

undying : (adj.) amara; sassata; anassara; ajarāmara.

unearned : (adj.) anajjita; asambhata.

unearth : (v.t.) ukkhaṇati; uddharati; bilato uṭṭhāpeti. (pp.) ukkhata; uddhaṭa; bilato uṭṭhāpita.

unearthly : (adj.) alokika.

uneasily : (adv.) aphāsukatāya.

uneasiness : (nt.) aphāsukatta. (m.) ubbega.

uneasy : (adj.) 1. aphāsuka; 2. cintākula; 3. anupasanta.

uneducated : (adj.) asikkhita; anadhīta; appassuta.

unemployed : (adj.) akiccappasuta; nikkamma.

unequal : (adj.) asamāna; visadisa.

unequalled : (adj.) atulya; anupama.

unequality : (nt.) vesamma; visamatta.

unequally : (adv.) asadisākārena.

unequivocal : (adj.) asandiddha; sugamattha.

unerring : (adj.) akkhalanasīla; avirajjhamāna; pamādarahita.

unessential : (adj.) anavassaka; amukhya.

uneven : (adj.) asama; visama.

unevenness : (nt.) visamatta.

unexhortable : (adj.) avacanīya; anovadiya.

unexpected : (adj.) anapekkhita; asambhāvita; pāsaṅgika.

unexpectedly : (adv.) pāsaṅgikavasena; sahasā; anapekkhitaṃ.

unexplored : (adj.) avīmaṃsita; anupaparikkhita.

unexposed : (adj.) avivaṭa; paṭicchanna.

unfailing : (adj.) avirajjhamāna; ekanta; dhuva.

unfair : (adj.) asobhana.

unfairly : (adv.) asobhanākārena.

unfairness : (nt.) asobhanatta.

unfaithful : (adj.) vissāsaghātaka; asaddheyya.

unfamiliar : (adj.) aparicita; asanthuta.

unfasten : (v.t.) ugghāṭeti; omuñcati. (pp.) ugghāṭita; omutta.

unfathomable : (adj.) appameyya; ameyya; agādha.

unfavourable : (adj.) ananukūla; paṭipakkha; viruddha.

unfeeling : (adj.) niṭṭhura; niddaya.

unfeelingly : (adv.) niddayākārena.

unfeigned : (adj.) akittima; avyāja, akuṭila.

unfelt : (adj.) avindita; ananubhūta.

unfetter : (v.t.) parimoceti; saṅkhalikāhi moceti. (pp.) parimocita; saṅkhalikāhi mocita.

unfettered : (adj.) asaṅga; abandhana.

unfinished : (adj.) aniṭṭhita; asamāpita.

unfit : (adj.) ayogga; akkhama; asamattha; anucita.

unfitly : (adv.) ayoggākārena.

unfitness : (nt.) anucitatta.

unfledged : (adj.) 1. ajātapakkha; 2. apariṇata.

unfold : (v.t.) pasāreti; pattharati; vitthāreti. (pp.) pasārita; patthaṭa; vitthārita.

unforeseen : (adj.) avitakkita-pubba; sahasāpatta.

unfortunate : (adj.) 1. alakkhika; dubbhaga; 2. asubha; amaṅgala.

unfortunately : (adv.) mandabhāgyatāya; abhāgyena.

unfounded : (adj.) amūlaka; ahetuka; appatiṭṭha.

unfriendly : (adj.) duṭṭhasabhāva; mettirahita.

unfruitful : (adj.) aphala; vañjha.

unfulfilled : (adj.) anipphanna; aparipuṇṇa.

unfurl : see unfod.

ungainliness : (nt.) asobhanatta; virūpatta.

ungainly : (adj.) asobhana.

ungenerous : (adj.) adānasīla; niranukampa.

ungentle : (adj.) kakkasa; pharusa.

ungentlemanly : (adj.) anuttamapurisāraha.

ungifted : (adj.) avisiṭṭhapakatika.

ungodly : (adj.) adhammika.

ungovernable : (adj.) anassava; avidheya; dubbaca; uddāma.

ungracious : (adj.) khala; duṭṭha; sagguṇahīna.

ungrateful : (adj.) akataññū; akatavedī.

ungrounded : (adj.) appatiṭṭha; ahetuka; amūlaka.

ungrudging : (adj.) anujjhāyamāna.

unguarded : (adj.) arakkhita; anārakkha.

unguent : (nt.) gandhavilepana; añjana.

ungula : (m.) 1. khura; 2. nakha.

unhallowed : (adj.) 1. asuddha; 2. apujja; 3. dhammadessa.

unhand : (v.t.) hatthato vissajjeti. (pp.) hatthato visaṭṭha.

unhandily : (adv.) anipuṇākārena.

unhandiness : (nt.) anipuṇatta.

unhandy : (adj.) anipuṇa; adakkha.

unhappily : (adv.) dubbhagatāya; dukkhitākārena.

unhappiness : (nt.) dubbhāgya. (f.) alakkhī.

unhappy : (adj.) 1. dukkhita; dubbhaga; 2. dummana.

unharmed : (adj.) anupahata; anupadduta.

unhealthy : (adj.) 1. rogāvaha; asappāya; 2. akallaka; ābādhika.

unheard : (adj.) assutapubba.

unheeded : (adj.) asallakkhita.

unhesitating : (adj.) nirāsaṅka.

unhindered : (adj.) apaḷibuddha; abādhita.

unhinge : (v.t.) visandhīkaroti; vikkhipati. (pp.) visandhīkata; vikkhitta.

unholy : (adj.) apūta; amahanīya; pāpiṭtha.

unhoped : (adj.) anapekkhita.

unhorse : (v.t.) assapiṭṭhito pāpeti. (pp.) assapiṭṭhito pātita.

unhouse : (v.t.) gehato nikkaḍḍhati. (pp.) gehato nikkaḍḍhita.

unhurt : (adj.) anupahata; akkhata.

unhurtful : (adj.) ahiṃsaka; aheṭhaka.

unhusk : (v.t.) tace apaneti. (pp.) apanīta-taca.

unicorn : (m.) khaggavisāṇa.

unification : (nt.) ekattapāpana.

uniform : (nt.) samānacchādana. (adj.) sarūpa; ekākāra.

uniformity : (f.) ekākāratā; avisesatā.

uniformly : (adv.) ekarūpena; ekākārena.

unify : (v.t.) ekīkaroti. (pp.) ekīkata.

unimpeachable : (adj.) anupavajja; niddosa.

unimpeded : (adj.) 1. nirantara; abbochinna; 2. bādhārahita.

unimportant : (adj.) agarubhūta; amukhya; agaṇetabba.

uninclosed : (adj.) aparikkhitta.

unincorporated : (adj.) saṅgame anosārita.

uninflated : (adj.) 1. anuddhumāta; avātapūrita; 2. anuddhata.

uninhabited : (adj.) vijana; aniviṭṭha.

uninstructed : (adj.) ananusiṭṭha; asikkhāpita.

unintended : (adj.) anadhippeta.

unintentionally : (adv.) asatiyā; asañcicca.

uninviting : (adj.) amonohara.

union : (f.) sāmaggi; saṅgati. (m.) saṅgama.

unionist : (m.) saṅgamika.

unipersonal : (adj.) ekapuggalika.

unique : (adj.) adutiya; asama; seṭṭhatama.

unit : (nt.) ekaṅka.

Unitarian : (m.) advittavādī.

unite : (v.t.) 1. saṅgameti; sandhāneti; 2. sampiṇḍeti; saṃyojeti. (pp.) saṅgamita; sandhānita; sampiṇḍita; saṃyojita. (v.i.) ekībhavati; samosarati. (pp.) ekībhūta; samosaṭa.

unitedly : (adv.) ekībhāvena.

unity : (m.) ekībhāva.

universal : (adj.) sabbalokika.

universality : (nt.) sabbabhummatta.

universally : (adv.) sabbaso; sabbathā; sabbavyāpitāya.

universe : (f.) sakala-lokadhātu.

university : (m.) nikhilavijjālaya. (nt.) mahāvijjāyatana.

univocal : (adj.) 1. ekatthaka; 2. ekalaya.

unjoin : (v.t.) viyojeti; visileseti. (pp.) viyojita; visilesita.

unjudiciously : (adv.) ayoniso.

unjust : (adj.) adhammika.

unjustifiable : (adj.) yuttirahita; sāvajja.

unjustly : (adv.) ayuttiyā; aññāyena.

unkempt : (adj.) appasādhita.

unkind : (adj.) niddaya; akāruṇika.

unkindly : (adv.) niddayaṃ.

unkindness : (nt.) niddayatta.

unknowable : (adj.) aviññeyya.

unknown : (adj.) aviññāta; avidita; apākaṭa.

unlamented : (adj.) asocita.

unlawful : (adj.) nītiviruddha; aññāyānugata.

unlearned : (adj.) anadhīta; asikkhita; asippa.

unless : (conj.) no ce; yadi na.

unlettered : (adj.) anuggahitakkharasamaya.

unlicensed : (adj.) aladdhānumatika; adhinnokāsa.

unlike : (adj.) asamāna; visadisa.

unlikely : (adj.) asambhaviya; saṅkitasiddhika.

unlimited : (adj.) asīmita; aparimita; ananta.

unload : (v.t.) bhāram oropeti; otāreti or nikkhipati. (pp.) oropitabhāra; nikkhittabhāra.

unlock : (v.t.) ugghāṭeti; vivarati. (pp.) ugghāṭita; vivaṭa.

unluckily : (adv.) dubbhāgyatāya.

unlucky : (adj.) 1. dubbhaga; 2. asubha; avamaṅgala; ariṭtha.

unlucky day : (nt.) duddina.

unlucky period : (f.) duddasā.

unmake : (v.t.) apacināti; nāseti. (pp.) apacinita; nāsita.

unmaking : (m.) apacaya.

unmanly : (adj.) bhīruka; kātara; posisahīna.

unmannerly : (adj.) avinīta; gamma.

unmask : (v.t.) 1. pakatiṃ or sakavesaṃ pāpeti; 2. pākaṭīkaroti. (pp.) sakavesaṃ pāpita; pākaṭīkata.

unmatched : (adj.) appaṭipuggala.

unmeaning : (adj.) attharahita.

unmeat : (adj.) ananucchavika.

unmendable : (adj.) appaṭisaṅkhariya.

unmerciful : (adj.) akāruṇika; niddaya.

unmerited : (adj.) anaraha; laddhum-ayogga.

unmindful : (adj.) pamatta; sativippayutta.

unmistakable : (adj.) apakkhalanīya; atipākaṭa.

unmitigated : (adj.) 1. aladdhasahana; 2. anūnīkata.

unmixed : (adj.) amissita; asaṅkiṇṇa.

unmolested : (adj.) avihesita.

unmotherly : (adj.) amātāraha.

unmoved : (adj.) acala; thira; nibbikāra.

unmurmuring : (adj.) ananutthunanaka.

unnatural : (adj.) apākatika; sabhāvaviruddha.

unnecessary : (adj.) anavassaka; nippayojana.

unnerve : (v.t.) dubbalīkaroti; viriyaṃ hāpeti. (pp.) dubbalīkata; hāpitaviriya.

unnoticed : (adj.) asallakkhita; avidita.

unnumbered : (adj.) ayojitaṅka.

unobjectionable : (adj.) avirujjhanīya.

unobstructed : (adj.) abādhita; anorudha; (of mind : ) vinīvaraṇa.

unoccupied : (adj.) apariggahita; anadhivuttha.

unoffending : (adj.) ahiṃsaka.

unofficial : (adj.) anadhikārāyatta.

unopposed : (adj.) virodharahita; abādhita.

unostentatious : (adj.) nirahaṅkāra.

unpack : (v.t.) puṭaṃ bhindati; bhaṇḍikaṃ moceti. (pp.) bhinnapuṭa; mocitabhiṇḍika.

unpalatable : (adj.) virasa.

unparalleled : (adj.) anupameya; atulya.

unpardonable : (adj.) akkhamanīya; akkhamāraha.

unpatriotic : (adj.) vigatasadesālaya.

unperceivable : (adj.) aphusanīya; apariññeyya.

unperformed : (adj.) asādhita.

unphilosophical : (adj.) ñāyaviruddha.

unpitied : (adj.) ananukampita.

unpitying : (adj.) niddaya.

unpleasant : (adj.) amanohara; appiya; aniṭṭha.

unpolished : (adj.) apūtibhāta; adūsita.

unpopular : (adj.) mahājana-appiya.

unpractical : (adj.) asādhiya; appaṭipajjanakkhama.

unpractised : (adj.) aparicita; abhāvita.

unprecedented : (adj.) abhūtapubha.

unprejudiced : (adj.) apakkhapātī; agatirahita.

unprepared : (adj.) assajjita; asaṃvihita.

unpresuming : (adj.) nirahaṅkāra; avikatthaka.

unpretending : (adj.) nirahaṅkāra; avikatthaka.

unprincipled : (adj.) durācāra; vicārahīna; ayathāvidhika.

unproductive : (adj.) aphaladāyaka; asāra.

unproficient : (adj.) avyatta; anipuṇa.

unprofitable : (adj.) aphaladāyī; niratthaka.

unprogressive : (adj.) anabhivuddhigāmī.

unpromising : (adj.) saṅkanīya; āsaṅkiyaphala.

unprompted : (adj.) asamuttejita; anussāhita.

unpropitious : (adj.) aniṭṭha; amaṅgala; asubha.

unproved : (adj.) asādhita; asiddhantagata; anidassita.

unpublished : (adj.) appakāsita; muddaṇena apākaṭīkata.

unpunished : (adj.) adaṇḍita.

unqualified : (adj.) 1. asammata; 2. anipuṇa; 3. akammāraha.

unquestionable : (adj.) apaṭipucchiya; asaṅkanīya.

unravel : (v.t.) vijaṭeti; viniveṭheti; nibbeṭheti. (pp.) vijaṭita; viniveṭhita; nibbeṭhita.

unread : (adj.) apaṭhita; avācita.

unready : (adj.) asajjita; aturita; anucita.

unreal : (adj.) atatha; ataccha; asāra.

unreason : (nt.) mūḷhatta.

unreasonable : (adj.) abuddhigocara; ayathābhūta; aṭṭhānocita.

unrecognisable : (adj.) avijāniya; dubbiññeyya.

unrecommended : (adj.) appasattha; asampaṭicchita.

unrecorded : (adj.) alikhita; potthakānārūḷha.

unredeemed : (adj.) appaṭimocita.

unrefined : (adj.) 1. aparisodhita; 2. avinītācāra.

unregarded : (adj.) agaṇita; asallakkhita.

unregenerated : (adj.) appaṭisaṅkhata; aparivattitasabhāva.

unregretted : (adj.) ananutāpī; apacchātāpī.

unrejoicing : (adj.) asammodamāna; anabhirata.

unrelated : (adj.) 1. aññātaka; 2. asambandha.

unrelenting : (adj.) ananukampaka; thaddhacitta; niddaya.

unreliable : (adj.) asaddheyya.

unremembered : (adj.) vissarita; pamuṭṭha.

unremitting : (adj.) avicchinna; ahāyamāna; nirantara.

unremovable : (adj.) acāliya; thāvara.

unrequited : (adj.) aladdhaphala; adinnahānika.

unreserved : (adj.) 1. asesita; avisesita; nissesa; 2. pākaṭa.

unresisted : (adj.) adassitavirodha.

unrest : (m.) anupasama; āyāsa.

unrestrained : (adj.) asaṃyata; adanta; aniggahita.

unrestricted : (adj.) asīmita; aparicchinna; asambādha.

unrighteous : (adj.) adhammika; pāpiṭṭha.

unripe : (adj.) apakka; apariṇata; āmaka.

unrivalled : (adj.) atulya; appaṭipuggala; appaṭisama.

unrobe : (v.t.) cīvaram apaneti. (pp.) apanītacīvara.

unroll : (v.t.) pasāreti; nibbeṭheti. (pp.) pasārita; nibbeṭhita.

unroof : (v.t.) chadanam apaneti. (pp.) apanītachadana.

unroot : (v.t.) uddharati; ummūleti. (pp.) uddhaṭa; ummūlita.

unruliness : (nt.) avidheyatta; dovacassa.

unruly : (adj.) avidheya; anassava; dubbaca.

unsafe : (adj.) saupaddava; anārakkha; sappaṭibhaya.

unsafely : (adv.) anārakkhaṃ; sappaṭibhayaṃ.

unsaleable : (adj.) avikkeyya.

unsatisfactory : (adj.) apariyattikara; atuṭṭhijanaka.

unsatisfied : (adj.) atitta; appatīta.

unsavoury : (adj.) virasa; asādurasa.

unscrupulous : (adj.) akukkuccaka; asikkhāgaruka.

unseal : (v.t.) lañchanam apaneti; virarati. (pp.) apanītalañchana; vivaṭa.

unsearchable : (adj.) gavesitum asakya; gūḷha.

unseasonable : (adj.) akālocita; asāmayika.

unseat : (v.t.) āsanā or ṭhānā uṭṭhāpeti or apaneti. (v.i.) thānā cavati. (pp.) āsanā or ṭhānā uṭṭhāpita or apanīta; thānā cuta.

unseemly : (adj.) ananucchavika; asobhana.

unseen : (adj.) adiṭṭha; adissamāna.

unselfish : (adj.) amāmaka; paratthakāmī; parahitakārī.

unsentimental : (adj.) akampiyasabhāva.

unserviceable : (adj.) akiccappayogāraha; anupayogga.

unsettle : (v.t.) khobheti; ākulīkaroti. (pp.) khobhita; ākulīkata.

unsew : (v.t.) visibbeti; sibbanam apaneti. (pp.) visibbita; apanītasibbana.

unshackle : (v.t.) saṅkhalikā moceti; bandham apaneti. (pp.) mocitasaṅkhalika; apanītabandhana.

unshakeable : (adj.) akampiya; avicāliya.

unshaken : (adj.) akampita; acala.

unshapely : (adj.) dussaṇṭhāna.

unsheathe : (v.t.) ubbāhati; kosato apaneti. (pp.) ubbāhita; kosato apanīta.

unsheltered : (adj.) aleṇa; anārakkha; agutta.

unsightly : (adj.) virūpa; appiyadassana.

unsintly : (adj.) assamaṇāraha.

unskilful : (adj.) anipuṇa; adakkha.

unskilfulness : (nt.) anipuṇatta.

unskilled : (adj.) anipuṇa; adakkha.

unsmeared : (adj.) anupalitta.

unsociable : (adj.) na samājānucchavika.

unsociableness : (ant.) samājānucitatta.

unsoiled : (adj.) amalina; akalusita.

unsolicited : (adj.) anabhiyācita; anārādhita.

unsophisticated : (adj.) avyāja; akapaṭa; adūsita.

unsought : (adj.) apariyesita.

unsound : (adj.) dubbala; gilāna; asāra.

unsowed : (adj.) avāpita; aropita.

unsparing : (adj.) 1. amitavaya; 2. akkhamanasīla.

unspeakable : (adj.) vācāvisayātīta; vaṇṇanātikkanta.

unspoken : (adj.) akathita.

unspotted : (adj.) 1. akalaṅka; 2. asabala.

unspiritual : (adj.) lokika; anajjhattika.

unsystematic : (adj.) vidhiviruddha; akkamānuga.

unstable : (adj.) athira; addhuva.

unstained : (adj.) akalaṅka; nimmala; adūsita.

unsteady : (adj.) anavaṭṭhita; capala; cañcala; lola.

unstrained : (adj.) 1. aparissāvita; 2. pākatika.

unstudied : (adj.) anuggahita; atakkita; anāciṇṇa.

unsubstantial : (adj.) nissāra; agayhūpaga; māyāmaya.

unsuccessful : (adj.) asamiddha; aphaladāyī; appattasiddhika.

unsuccessfully : (adv.) nipphalākārena.

unsuitable : (adj.) anucita; ananucchavika; anupapanna.

unsuitably : (adv.) asammā; ayathā.

unsullied : (n.) niravajja; niddosa; akalaṅkita.

unsupported : (adj.) nirālamba; nirupatthambha.

unsurpassable : (adj.) anatikkamiya; anabhibhavanīya.

unsurpassed : (adj.) niruttara; anabhibhūta.

unsuspicious : (adj.) nirāsaṅka; nibbematika.

unswept : (adj.) asammaṭṭha; asammajjita.

unswerving : (adj.) akampa; acala; thira.

untainted : (adj.) 1. adūsita; akalaṅka; 2. apūtibhūta.

untameable : (adj.) adamma; avineya.

untamed : (adj.) adanta; kūṭa.

untaught : (adj.) asikkhāpita.

untenable : (adj.) asamtthanīya; appaṭipādanīya; sādhanahīra.

unthanked : (adj.) anabhitthuta.

unthankful : (adj.) athomanasīla; akataññū.

unthinkable : (adj.) acintiya.

unthoughtful : (adj.) avīmaṃsaka; avicāraka.

unthrifty : (adj.) amitabbaya.

untidy : (adj.) asobhana; malina.

untie : (v.t.) ummoceti; gaṇṭhiṃ moceti. (pp.) ummocita; gaṇṭhim mocita.

until : see till.

untimely : (adj.) appattakāla; asāmayika; akālapayutta.

untiring : (adj.) akilāsu; anaṭṭhaviriya.

unto : see to.

untold : (adj.) 1. avutta; 2. agaṇya; appameyya.

untouched : (adj.) anāmaṭṭha.

untoward : (adj.) 1. gabbita; dubbinīta; 2. asubha; abhaddaka; 3. anapekkhita.

untowardly : (adj.) 1. gabbita; dubbinīta; 2. asubha; abhaddaka; 3. anapekkhita.

untrained : (adj.) aparicita; akatupāsana; avinīta.

untrained horse : (m.) assakhaluṅka.

untried : (adj.) anupaparikkhita; avicārita; avinicchita.

untrue : (adj.) asacca; atatha; vitatha.

untruly : (adv.) micchā; vitathākārena.

untrustworthy : (adj.) apaccayika; asaddheyya.

untruth : (n.) musā. (nt.; adj.) mosavajja; asacca; abhūta; alika.

untruthful : (adj.) musāvādī; asaccasandha.

untwist : (v.t.) vijaṭeti; nibbeṭheti. (pp.) vijaṭita; nibbeṭhita.

unusual : (adj.) asātatika; asābhāvika.

unutterable : (adj.) akathanīya; anuccāriya.

unvalued : (adj.) aṭṭhapitaggha.

unvaried : (adj.) avisesita; sāmañña.

unvarying : (adj.) avisesagāmī; nānattarahita.

unveil : (v.t.) vivarati; pākaṭīkaroti. (pp.) vivaṭa; pākaṭīkata.

unversed : (adj.) anadhīta; appassuta; anipuṇa.

unwarily : (adv.) pamattākārena; anārakkhatāya.

unwarned : (adj.) aniveditantarāya.

unwarrantable : (adj.) apaṭiññātabba.

unwarranted : (adj.) aladdhādhikāra; asampaṭicchita.

unwary : (adj.) pamatta; anārakkha.

unwashed : (adj.) adhota.

unwasted : (adj.) akhīṇa; avināsita.

unwavering : (adj.) acala; thira.

unwearied : (adj.) akilanta; alīnaviriya.

unwelcome : (adj.) anabhimata; appiya; ananuññāta.

unwell : (adj.) gilāna; rogātura; akallaka.

unwholesome : (adj.) asappāya; ahita.

unwholesomeness : (nt.) asappāyatta.

unwieldy : (adj.) 1. aparihāriya; 2. atithūla.

unwilling : (adj.) akaāmaka; anicchamāna.

unwillingly : (adj.) akāmaṃ.

unwind : (v.t.) nibbeṭheti. (pp.) nibbeṭhita.

unwinking : (adj.) nimesarahita; sadājāgara; animisa.

unwise : (adj.) duppañña; buddhihīna.

unwisely : (adv.) mūḷhākārena; avidaddhatāya.

unwitting : (adj.) avicakkhaṇa.

unwittingly : (adv.) asañcicca.

unwonted : (adj.) aparicita; asanthuta; asābhāvika.

unworthy : (adj.) anaraha; ananucchavika.

unwounded : (adj.) akkhata; aladdhappahāra.

unwrap : (v.t.) veṭhanam apaneti. (pp.) apanītaveṭhana.

unwritten : (adj.) alikhita.

unwrought : (adj.) 1. akatakamma; 2. asodhita.

unyielding : (adj.) avasagāmī.

unyoke : (v.t.) viyojeti; yugā moceti. (pp.) viyojita; yugā mocita.

up : (prep.; adv.) upari; uddhaṃ.

up and down : (adv.) uddham adho.

up-stream : (m.) paṭisota. (adv.) paṭisotaṃ.

upbear : (v.t.) upatthambheti; unnāmeti. (pp.) upatthambhita; unnāmita.

upbraid : see reproach.

upbringing : (nt.) posaṇa; vaḍḍhana; sikkhāpana.

upcast : (adj.) uddhaṃkhitta.

upheaval : (adj.; nt.) unnāmana. (m.) saṅkhobha.

uphill : (adj.) dukkara; duggama; durāroha.

uphold : (v.t.) paggaṇhāti; upatthambheti; naumaññati. (pp.) paggahita; upatthabhita; anumata.

upholder : (m.) upatthambhaka; paggahetu.

upholster : (v.t.) kojavādayo sampādeti.

upholsterer : (m.) bhisikojavādisampādaka.

upholstery : (nt.) gharūpaka-raṇasampādana.

upkeep : (nt.) paṭijaggana; pavattāpana.

upland : (m.) uccadesa.

uplift : (v.t.) unnāmeti; uccāreti; ukkhipati. (pp.) unnāmita; uccārita; ukkhitta.

upon : see on.

upper : (adj.) upari ṭhita; uparima.

upper floor : (nt.) uparitala.

upper part : (m.) uparibhāga.

uppermost : (adj.) uparitama.

uppish : (adj.) uddhata; gabbita.

upright : (adj.) ujuka; avaṅka; akuṭila; uddhagata.

uprightly : (adj.) avaṅkasabhāva.

uprightness : (nt.) ajjava.

uprise : (v.i.) uddham uggacchati. (pp.) uddham uggata.

uprising : (nt.) uggamana. (m.) janasaṅkhobha.

uproar : (m.) mahāsadda; kolāhala.

uproarious : (adj.) mahāsaddappavattaka; saṅkhobhaka.

uproot : (v.t.) ummūleti; uppāṭeti; samūhanati. (pp.) ummūḷita; uppāṭita; samūhata.

uprooter : (m.) ummūlaka; luñcaka.

ups and downs : (nt.) sukha-dukkha; patanuppatana.

upset : (v.t.) 1. vipairvatteti; ākulīkaroti; 2. nikkujjeti. (pp.) viparivattita; ākulīkata; nikkujjita. (m.) vipallāsa; vikkhepa; kalakala. (nt.) viparivattana. (adj.) 1. viparivattita; ākulīkata; 2. vikkhittacitta; akallaka.

upshot : (nt.) paṭiphala. (f.) osānasiddhi.

upside : (m.) uparipassa.

upside down : (adv.) adhomukkhaṃ.

upspring : (v.i.) uggacchati; ubbhavati. (pp.) uggata; ubbhūta.

upstairs : (adv.) uparitale.

upstart : (m.) sahasā unnatippatta. (v.i.) sahasā uggacchati. (pp.) sahasā uggata.

upturn : (v.t.) ukkujjeti; uparimukhaṃ karoti. (pp.) ukkujjita; uparimukhaṃ kata.

upward : (adj.) uddhaṅgama.

upwards : (adv.) uddhābhimukhaṃ; uparimukhaṃ.

uranium : (m.) seta-ghana-loha-visesa.

urban : (adj.) nāgarika; porī.

urban council : (f.) nagarasabhā.

urbane : (adj.) nagarajāta; vinīta; sādhusīla.

urbanity : (nt.) nāgarikatta; sosīlya. (f.) sabbhatā.

urchin : (m.) ceṭaka; avinītadāraka; sallaka.

ureter : (m.) muttamagga; passāvamagga.

ureteritis : (m.) muttamaggadāha.

urethra : (m.) muttamagga; passāvamagga.

urge : (v.t.) ussāheti; uyyojeti. (pp.) ussāhita; uyyojita.

urgency : (nt.) accāyikatta.

urgent : (adj.) accāyika.

urgently : (adv.) atikhippaṃ; atiturituṃ.

urinal : (f.) passāvakuṭi. (nt.) muttabhājana.

urinate : (v.i.) omutteti; passāvaṃ karoti. (pp.) omuttita; katapassāva.

urination : (nt.) passāvakaraṇa.

urine : (nt.) mutta. (m.) passāva.

urn : (m.) bhasmakumbha; chayakumbha. (nt.) uṇhodakabhājana.

urticate : (v.t.) kapikacchūhi tāḷeti. (pp.) kapikacchūhi ṭāḷita.

usable : (m.) upabhoga; vohāra. (f.) bhāsārīti.

use : (nt.) payojana; cāritta. (m.) upabhoga; paribhoga. (f.) upasevanā. (v.t.) 1. voharati; 2. upasevati; paribhuñjati; 3. ācarati. (pp.) voharita; upasevita; paribhutta; ācarita. (v.i.) paricayati. (pp.) paricita.

use force : pasahati.

useful : (adj.) payojanāvaha; sopakāra.

usefully : (adv.) sappayojanākārena.

useless : (n.) nippayojana; niratthaka.

uselessly : (adv.) nipphalākārena.

uselessness : (nt.) niratthakatta.

usher : (m.) pavesaka; paṭihārī.

usher in : paveseti.

usual : (adj.) sābhāvika; pakatisiddha; bāhulika; avisiṭṭha.

usually : (adv.) samaññena; pāyena; bahuso.

usurer : (m.) vaḍḍhigāhī.

usurious : (adj.) adhikavaḍḍhisahita.

usuriously : (adv.) sādhikavaḍḍhikaṃ.

usurp : (v.t.) pasayha āyattīkaroti. (pp.) pasayha āyattīkata.

usurpation : (nt.) balakkāra-gahaṇa.

usurper : (m.) pasayha-gāhī.

usury : (nt.) vaḍḍhiyā iṇadana.

utensil : (nt.) upakaraṇa; gehopakaraṇa.

uterine : (adj.) ekakucchijāta.

uterus : (m.) gabbhāsaya.

utilitarian : (m.) atthasādhanatāpekkhī.

utilitarianism : (m.) upayogitāvāda.

utility : (nt.) sappayojanatta.

utilise : (v.t.) upayojeti; payojeti. (pp.) upayojita; payojita.

utmost : (adj.) parama; accanta.

utopian : (adj.) manokappita.

utter : (adj.) accanta; paripuṇṇa; anūna. (v.t.) udāmeti; udīreti; vyāharati. (pp.) udānita; udīrita; vyāhaṭa.

utter a cry : vassati; viravati.

utterance : (nt.) udīraṇa; uggiraṇa. (m.) samudāhāra.

utterly : (adv.) sakallena; accantaṃ; paripuṇṇaṃ.

uttermost : (adj.) 1. parama; uttama; accadhika; 2. dūratama.

uvula : (f.) upajivhā.

uxorious : (adj.) bhariyāsatta.

uxoriousness : (f.) bhariyāvasitā.

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last updated: 25-05-2003