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- R - raṃsi : [f.] light; a ray. raṃsimantu : [m.] the sun. (adj.), radiant. rakkhaka : [m.] one who guards; observes or keeps; a guard. rakkhati : [rakkh + a] protects; guards; observes; preserves. rakkhana : [nt.] protection; observance. rakkhanaka : [adj.] observing; guarding. rakkhanta : [pr.p. of rakkhati] protecting; guarding; observing; preserving. rakkhasa : [m.] a goblin; a demon. rakkhā : [f.] protection; safety; shelter. rakkhi : [aor. of rakkhati] protected; guarded; observed; preserved. rakkhita : [pp. of rakkhati] protected; guarded; observed; preserved. rakkhitabba : [pt.p. of rakkhati] should be protected; guarded. rakkhitvā : [abs. of rakkhati] having protected; having guarded; having observed; having preserved. rakkhiya : [adj.] to be protected. raṅga : [m.] 1. dye; paint; 2. a stage; theatre; a play. raṅgakāra : [m.] a dyer; an actor. raṅgajāta : [nt.] various kinds of dye. raṅgaratta : [adj.] dyed with. raṅgājīva : [(raṅga + ājīva), m.] a painter or dyer. racanā : [f.] arrangement; a treatise. racayati : [rac + aya] arranges; composes; prepares. racayi : [aor. of racayati] arranged; composed; prepared. racita : [pp. of racayati] arranged; composed; prepared. racitvā : [abs. of racayati] having arranged; having composed; having prepared. racchā : [f.] street. raja : [m.; nt.] (mano-group), dust; dirt; pollen; defilement; impurity. || rāja (m.), king. rajaka : [m.] a washer man. rajakkha : [adj.] (in cpds.) having defilement. rajakkhandha : [m.] a cloud of dust. rajata : [nt.] silver. rajatapaṭṭa : [adj.] silver plate or sheet. rajati : [raj + a] dyes. || rājati (rāj + a), shines. rajana : [nt.] colouring; dye; dyeing rajanakamma : [nt.] dyeing. rajanī : [f.] night. rajanīya : [adj.] enticing; apt to rouse excitement. raji : [aor. of rajati] dyed. || rāji (f.) a row; line; range; dissension. (aor. of rājati), shined. rajitabba : [pt.p. of rajati] should be dyed. rajitvā : [abs. of rajati] having dyed. rajojalla : [nt.] muddy dirt. rajosūka : [nt.] a particle of dust. rajoharaṇa : [nt.] removal of dirt; a duster. rajja : [nt.] kingdom; kingship. rajjati : [raj + ya] finds pleasure in; to be attached to. rajjana : [nt.] defilement. rajjanta : [pr.p. of rajjati] finding pleasure in. rajjappadesa : [m.] the country belonging to one kingdom. rajjasiri : [f.] sovereignty. rajjasīmā : [f.] the border of a kingdom. rajji : [aor. of rajjati] found pleasure in. rajjitvā : [abs. of rajjati] having found pleasure in. rajju : [f.] a rope; a cord. rajjugāhaka : [m.] a land-surveyor. rañjati : [raj + a] finds delight in. rañjanta : [pr.p. of rañjati] finding delight in. rañjamāna : [pr.p. of rañjati] finding delight in. rañji : [aor. of rañjati] found delight in. rañjita : [pp. of rañjati] found delight in. (pp. of rañjeti), given pleasure; coloured; dyed. rañjitvā : [abs. of rañjati] having found in. rañjeti : [rañj + e] gives pleasure; colours; dyes. rañjetvā : [abs. of rañjeti] having given pleasure; having coloured; having dyed. rañjenta : [pr.p. of rañjeti] giving pleasure; colouring; dyeing. rañjesi : [aor. of rañjeti] gave pleasure; coloured; dyed. raṭṭha : [nt.] a country. raṭṭhapiṇḍa : [m.] food obtained from the people. raṭṭhavāsika : [m.] an inhabitant of a country. raṭṭhavāsī : [m.] an inhabitant of a country. raṭṭhika : [adj.] belonging to a country; an official. raṇa : [nt.] war; battle; sin; fault. raṇañjaha : [adj.] avoiding the disturbance of passions. rata : [pp. of ramati] delighted in; devoted to; enjoyed oneself. ratana : [nt.] 1. a gem; precious thing; 2. a cubit. ratanattaya : [nt.] the three precious things. viz. the Buddha, His doctrine, and His community. ratanavara : [nt.] the best of gems. ratanākara : [m.] jewel-mine. ratanika : [adj.] (in cpds.) having so many cubits in length or breadth. rati : [f.] attachment; love; liking for. ratikīḷā : [f.] sexual intercourse. ratta : [pp. of rajjati] found pleasure in. || ratta (adj.) red. (nt.) blood. (rañjeti) dyed; coloured; infatuated with lust. rattakkha : [adj.] with red eyes. rattacandana : [nt.] red sandal-wood. rattaññū : [adj.] of long standing. rattandhakāra : [m.] nightly darkness. rattapaduma : [nt.] red lotus. rattapā : [f.] a leech. rattaphalā : [f.] a creeper having red oval fruits. rattamaṇi : [m.] a ruby. rattātisāra : [(ratta + ātisāra), m.] the bloody diarrhoea. ratti : [f.] night. rattikkhaya : [m.] the vane of the night. rattikhitta : [adj.] shot in the night. rattibhāga : [m.] night-time. rattibhojana : [nt.] the supper. rattūparata : [adj.] abstaining from eating at night. ratha : [m.] a carriage; chariot. rathakāra : [m.] chariot-maker; carpenter. rathagutti : [f.] fender of a carriage. rathaṅga : [nt.] parts of a carriage. rathacakka : [nt.] chariot-wheel. rathapañjara : [m.] the body of a chariot. rathayuga : [nt.] the chariot pole. rathareṇu : [m.] a mote of dust. rathācariya : [(ratha + ācariya), m.] a charioteer; driver. rathāṇīka : [(ratha + aṇīka), nt.] a group of war chariots. rathāroha : [(ratha + āroha), m.] a warrior in a chariot. rathika : [m.] one who fights in a chariot. || rathikā (f.), street. rada : [m.] a tusk. Found in dvirada = elephant. randha : [nt.] an opening; cleft; a weak spot; fault. randhaka : [m.] a cook. randhagavesī : [m.] one who finds fault or weal points. randhana : [nt.] cooking; boiling. randhita : [pp. of randheti] boiled or cooked. randheti : [randh + e] boils or cooks. randhetvā : [abs. of randheti] having boiled or cooked. randhesi : [aor. of randheti] boiled or cooked. ramaṇī : [f.] a woman. ramaṇīya : [adj.] delightful; charming. ramati : [ram + a] delights in; enjoys oneself. ramana : [nt.] enjoyment. || ramāna (pr.p. of ramati) delighting in; enjoying oneself. ramanī : [(f.)] a woman. ramanta : [pr.p. of ramati] delighting in; enjoying oneself. ramamāna : [pr.p. of ramati] delighting in; enjoying oneself. rami : [aor. of ramati] delighted in; enjoyed oneself. ramitu ṃ : [inf. of ramati] to delight in; to enjoy oneself.ramitvā : [abs. of ramati] having delighted in; having enjoyed oneself. rameti : [v.] gives joy; makes delightful. rambhā : [f.] plantain tree. ramma : [adj.] charming; enjoyable. rammaka : [m.] name of a month; (April) rava : [m.] sound; roar; cry. || rāva (m.), a cry; howling; noise. ravati : [ru + a] makes a noise; cries. ravana : [nt.] roaring; howling. ravanta : [pr.p. of ravati] making a noise; crying. ravamāna : [pr.p. of ravati] making a noise; crying. ravi : [aor. of ravati] made a noise; cried. || ravi (m.) the sun. ravita : [pp. of ravati] made a noise; cried. ravitvā : [abs. of ravati] having a noise; having cried. ravihaṃsa : [m.] a kind of bird. rasa : [m.] taste; juice; flavour; quick-silver. rasaka : [m.] a cook. rasagga : [nt.] the finest quality of taste. rasañjana : [nt.] a sort of collyrium. rasataṇhā : [f.] the thirst for taste. rasanā : [f.] a girdle for women. || see mekhalā. rasapaṭhavī : [f.] essense of the earth. rasavatī : [f.] kitchen. rasaharaṇī : [f.] the taste conductor. rasmi : [f.] a cord; a rein; ray of light. rassa : [adj.] short; dwarfish; stunted. rassatta : [nt.] shortness. rahada : [m.] a lake. rahassa : [nt.] a secret. rahābhāva : [m.] the state of not being secret. rahita : [adj.] deprived of; without. raho : [ind.] secretly; in secret; a lonely place. rahogata : [adj.] gone to lonely place. rāga : [m.] colour; hue; dye; lust; attachment. rāgakkhaya : [m.] destruction of lust. rāgaggi : [m.] the fire of lust. rāgacarita : [adj.] of lustful behaviour. rāgaratta : [adj.] infatuated with lust. rāgī : [adj.] lustful. rājakakudhabhaṇḍa : [nt.] ensign of royalty; regalia. rājakaññā : [f.] a princess. rājakathā : [f.] talk about kings. rājakammika : [m.] a government official. rājakumāra : [m.] a prince. rājakumārī : [f.] a princess. rājakula : [nt.] royal family; king's palace. rājagahaka : [adj.] belonging to Rājagaha. rājageha : [nt.] king's palace. rājañña : [m.] a man of the warrior caste. rājatta : [nt.] kingship. rājadaṇḍa : [m.] punishment ordered by a king. rājadāya : [m.] a royal gift. rājadūta : [m.] a king's messenger or envoy. rājadevī : [f.] a consort of a king. rājadhamma : [m.] duty of a king. rājadhāni : [f.] the royal city. rājadhītu : [f.] a king's daughter. rājanivesana : [nt.] king's abode. rājaparisā : [f.] retinue of a king; a royal assembly. rājaputta : [m.] a prince. rājaputtī : [f.] a king's daughter. rājapurisa : [m.] one who is in the king's service. rājaporisa : [nt.] the government service. rājabali : [m.] a tax to be given to a king. rājabhaṭa : [m.] a soldier. rājabhaya : [nt.] fear coming from a king. rājabhavana : [nt.] king's palace. rājabhogga : [adj.] fit to be used by a king. rājamandira : [nt.] king's palace. rājamahāmatta : [m.] the prime minister. rājamahesī : [f.] a queen. rājamāna : [pr.p. of rājati] shining. rājamuddā : [f.] the royal seal. rājaratha : [m.] the state carriage. rājavara : [m.] a noble king. rājavallabha : [adj.] familiar with a king; a king's favourite. rājasampatti : [f.] splendour of a king. rājahaṃsa : [m.] royal swan (whose beak and feet are red.) rājāṅgaṇa : [(rāja + āṅgaṇa), nt.] the courtyard of a palace. rājāṇā : [f.] king's command. rājānubhāva : [m.] the pomp or majesty of a king. rājāntepura : [(rāja + antepura), nt.] royal harem; palace grounds. rājāmacca : [m.] a royal minister. rājāyatana : [m.] the tree Budhanania Latifolia. rājita : [pp. of rājati] resplendent; shining. rājiddhi : [f.] royal power. rājinī : [f.] a queen. rājisi : [m.] a royal seer. rājupaṭṭhāna : [nt.] attendance on a king. rājuyyāna : [nt.] a royal garden. rājorodha : [m.] a king's harem; a royal concubine. rāmaṇeyyaka : [adj.] pleasant; agreeable; lovely. rāsi : [m.] a heap; quantity. rāsivaḍḍhaka : [m.] the controller of revenues. rāhaseyyaka : [adj.] secluded; secret. rāhu : [m.] name of an asura king; an eclipse. rāhumukha : [nt.] the mouth of Rāhu; a certain punishment. riñcati : [ric + ṃ-a] neglects; abandons; empties. riñcamāna : [pr.p. of riñcati] neglecting; abandoning. riñci : [aor. of riñcati] neglected; abandoned; emptied. riñcitvā : [abs. of riñcati] having neglected; having abandoned; having emptied. ritta : [pp. of riñcati] devoid; empty; rid of. rittamuṭṭhi : [m.] an empty fist. rittahattha : [adj.] empty-handed. rukkha : [m.] a tree. rukkhagahaṇa : [nt.] a thicket of trees. rukkhadevatā : [f.] a tree-spirit. rukkhamūla : [nt.] the foot of a tree. rukkhamūlika : [adj.] one who lives at the foot of a tree. rukkhasusira : [nt.] a hollow in a tree. ruci : [f.] liking; choice; inclination. rucika : [adj.] (in cpds.), having the inclination of. rucira : [adj.] pleasant; agreeable; beautiful. ruccati : [ruc + ya] finds delight in; likes. ruccana : [nt.] liking; choice. ruccanaka : [adj.] pleasing; satisfying. rucci : [aor. of ruccati] found delight in; liked. ruccita : [pp. of ruccati] found delight in; liked. ruccitvā : [abs. of ruccati] having found delight in; having liked. rujati : [ruj + a] feels pain; aches. rujana : [nt.] pain; affliction. rujanaka : [adj.] aching. rujā : [f.] pain; affliction. ruji : [aor. of rujati] felt pain; ached. rujitvā : [abs. of rujati] having felt pain; having ached. rujjhati : [rudh + ya] is obstructed or prevented. rujjhi : [aor. of rujjhati] was obstructed or prevented. ruṭṭha : [pp. of russati] vexed; enraged. ruṇṇa : [pp. of rudati] crying; weeping; lamentation. ruta : [pp. of ravati] made a noise; cried. (nt.), cry of an animal. (pp. of rudati), cried; lamented. rudati : [rud + a] cries; laments. rudanta : [pr.p. of rudati] crying; lamenting. rudamāna : [pr.p. of rudati] crying; lamenting. rudammukha : [adj.] with tearful face. rudi : [aor. of rudati] cried; lamented. rudita : [pp. of rudati] cried; lamented. ruditvā : [abs. of rudati] having cried; having lamented. ruddha : [pp. of rujjhati] was obstructed or prevented. (pp. of rundhati), prevented; obstructed; besieged; imprisoned. rudhira : [nt.] blood. rundhati : [rudh + ṃ-a] prevents; obstructs; besieges; imprisons. rundhana : [nt.] prevention; imprisonment. rundhi : [aor. of rundhati] prevented; obstructed; besieged; imprisoned. rundhita : [pp. of rundhati] prevented; obstructed; besieged; imprisoned. rundhitvā : [abs. of rundhati] having prevented; having obstructed; having besieged; having imprisoned. rundhīyati : [v.] is obstructed or imprisoned. ruppati : [rup + ya] is vexed or changed. ruppana : [nt.] constant change. ruppamāna : [pr.p. of ruppati] is being vexed or changed. ruppi : [aor. of ruppati] was vexed or changed. rumhaniya : [adj.] refreshing. ruru : [m.] a kind of deer. ruha : [adj.] (in cpds.) growing; rising up; ascending. ruhana : [nt.] rising up; growing up. || rūhana (nt.), growing; ascending; rising. ruhira : [nt.] blood. rūpa : [nt.] form; figure; image; object of the eye; a material composition. rūpaka : [nt.] a small figure; a simile. rūpataṇhā : [f.] craving after form. rūpadassana : [nt.] seeing of an object. rūpabhava : [m.] the Brahma world. rūparāga : [m.] desire to be born in the world of form. rūpavantu : [adj.] handsome. rūpasampatti : [f.] beauty. rūpasiri : [f.] personal splendour. rūpārammaṇa : [(rūpa + ārammaṇa), nt.] a visible thing. rūpāvacara : [(rūpa + avacara), adj.] belonging to the world of form. rūpinī : [f.] a beautiful woman. rūpiya : [nt.] silver; a silver coin. rūpiyamaya : [adj.] made of silver. rūpī : [adj.] having material qualities. rūpūpajīvinī : [f.] harlot. rūḷha : [pp. of rūhati] grew; ascended; healed (a wound). rūhati : [ruh + a] grows; ascends; heals (a wound). rūhi : [aor. of rūhati] grew; ascended; healed (a wound). recana : [nt.] emission. reṇu : [m.; f.] dust; pollen. roga : [m.] disease; illness. roganiḍḍa : [adj.] the seat of disease. roganīḷa : [adj.] the seat of disease. rogahārī : [m.] a physician. rogātura : [(roga + ātura), adj.] a sick person. rogī : [m.] patient. rocati : [ruc + a] shines. rocana : [nt.] liking; choice; shining. roci : [aor. of rocati] shined. rocita : [pp. of roceti] given one's consent; liked. roceti : [ruc + e] gives one's consent; likes. rocetvā : [abs. of roceti] having given one's consent; having liked. rocesi : [aor. of roceti] gave one's consent; liked. rodati : [rud + a] cries; laments. rodana : [nt.] cry; the act of crying. rodanta : [pr.p. of rodati] crying; lamenting. rodamāna : [pr.p. of rodati] crying; lamenting. rodi : [aor. of rodati] cried; lamented. rodita : [pp. of rodati] cried; lamented. roditu ṃ : [inf. of rodati] to cry; to lament.roditvā : [abs. of rodati] having cried; having lamented. rodha : [m.] obstruction; prevention. rodhana : [nt.] obstruction; prevention. ropa : [m.] a planter; cultivator. ropaka : [m.] a planter; cultivator. ropayamāna : [pr.p. of ropeti] planting; cultivating. ropita : [pp. of ropeti] planted; cultivated. ropiya : [abs. of ropeti] having planted; having cultivated. ropeti : [rup + e] plants; cultivates. ropetvā : [abs. of ropeti] having planted; having cultivated. ropenta : [pr.p. of ropeti] planting; cultivating. ropesi : [aor. of ropeti] planted; cultivated. roma : [nt.] hair on the body. romaka : [adj.] Roman. romañca : [m.] horripilation or bristling of hair. romanthati : chews the cud; munches. romanthana : [nt.] ruminating; munching. romanthayitvā : [abs. of romanthati] having chewed the cud; having munched. romanthi : [aor. of romanthati] chewed the cud; munched. roruva : [m.] name of a hell. rosa : [m.] anger. rosaka : [adj.] making angry. rosanā : [f.] making angry; causing anger; being angry. rosita : [pp. of roseti] made angry; irritated. roseti : [rus + e] makes angry; irritates. rosetvā : [abs. of roseti] having made angry; having irritated. rosesi : [aor. of roseti] made angry; irritated. rohati : grows; ascends; heals (a wound). rohana : [nt.] rising up; growing up. rohita : [adj.] red. (m.), a king of deer; a kind fish. rohitamaccha : [m.] a salmon. -ooOoo-
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